Sunday 27 July 2014

A Closer Look at Arthroscopy Surgery

Arthroscopy is a surgical procedure that’s performed in order to diagnose and/or treat joint abnormalities. It is usually an outpatient procedure that can be performed using general, regional, local, or spinal anesthetic. The most popular reason people are choosing arthroscopic surgery is that the incisions required are small, the recovery time is low, and the overall process is much simpler than traditional surgical processes. The internal structure of a joint is examined via a tube-like viewing instrument called an arthroscope.

Arthroscopic surgery allows for more of an accurate examination of the joint, as well as less damage to the surrounding tissue, less pain after the surgery and a faster recovery. Arthroscopic surgery is very common in the diagnosis and treatment of most inflammatory, infectious, and noninflammatory types of arthritis in addition to different injuries amongst the joints.
 
Arthroscopic surgical procedures
If you have a joint injury or something that could be seriously wrong with a joint or ligament, be sure to visit a sports medicine physician. A sports doctor may suggest an arthroscopic surgery in order to understand, diagnose, and treat ongoing joint problems. In many occurrences, a sports physician may advocate, after an arthroscopic procedure, that physical therapy, rest, or bio joint restoration may be in order. By making a small incision in the patient’s skin your sports medical doctor will insert a pencil-sized instrument, comprising of a small lens, to examine what the issue is inside of the joint being looked at.

Amongst younger patients with isolated cartilage injuries, sports medicine physicians have been able to harvest and create cells from the patient’s own cartilage cells. Through an arthroscopic surgical process, these cells are then used to help the patient’s injury. Arthroscopic procedures generally have low blood loss and few complications.

Immediately after arthroscopic surgery patients are expected to be drowsy, that is if a general anesthetic has been used. If a local anesthetic has been used it is likely that there may be no pain at all following the procedure. Directly upon returning home patients will most likely be asked to elevate the joint that had the procedure done, in order to rest it. After arthroscopic surgery, sports medical doctors will prescribe an exercise program in order to strengthen the muscles that surround the operated joint. By doing so, the patient is likely to prevent scarring of the soft tissues that surround the joint.

Arthroscopic surgery is so advanced that it allows sports medicine physicians to examine almost every joint including the knee, shoulder, elbow, hip, wrist, and foot. It is common for patients to return to everyday life and physical activity shortly after arthroscopic surgery. Only highly trained surgeons have been taught the techniques needed to excel and help their patients get back on their feet the in the most efficient manner.